Photocatalysis | Electrocatalysis | Heterogeneous Catalysis | Laboratory Resources |
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Photocatalysis
The Linic Lab is on the leading edge of research into the fundamentals and
applications of new and improved heterogeneous photocatalysts. We were among the first groups to
report visible light enhanced performance of metal nanoparticle catalysts (Ag, Au, and Cu) due to
localized surface plasmon resonance. Our work now focuses on understanding the surface mechanisms
that cause enhancement and in developing new catalysts that combine optimal plasmonic and catalytic
properties within a single catalyst. We are also working on photoelectrochemical systems for
applications in water splitting and fuel cells.
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Electrocatalysis
Electrochemical reactions enable the conversion between chemical energy stored in
molecules and electrical energy. In these reactions, participating chemical species undergo one or
more charge transfer reactions. Often, catalysts are required to accelarate these reactions thereby
improving the activity and overall device performance. Our work focuses on understanding how
selectively tuning the properties of a metal surface improves its catalytic activity. After
identifting key design parameters, we can develop structure-property relationships that predict the
activity of novel catalytic materials.
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Heterogeneous Catalysis
Heterogeneous catalytic reactions involve a series of complex chemical processes. As
such, most commercial heterogeneous catalysts have been developed through empirical methods.
Catalyst developed in this way are often complicated and not well understood. In our group, we
develop theoretical models to better understand how the design of a catalytic surface can influence
its reactivity. With these models, we have been able design catalyst systems which are inherently
more active and selective. We continue to use a dual experimental and theoretical approach in our
ongoing projects.
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